Larry ([info]larryv) wrote,
@ 2008-04-18 16:50:00
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In the Haggadah we read about the 4 sons and their inquiry about the Passover ritual. One wise, on wicked, one simple and one who does not even know to ask.

The second son is the wicked son. He asks "What do these customs in which you engage mean, which the Lord commanded you to observe". He is still asking about the passover, but specifically he is excluding himself form the proceedings. He's kind of a dick asking "So... what's all this stuff matter to you?" The translation of the response you give him varies in translation from Haggadah to Haggadah. All agree that you tell him that had he been in Egypt at the time of the Exodus, he wouldn't have been saved. But the preface to it is what varies. Some sidestep it by saying "Get his attention" or "Set him on edge". But literally translated its "Punch him in the teeth"

This amuses me to no end every year (as do several other bits of the seder that usually can only be enjoyed in the context of being at my mothers house and laughing loudly with my brothers). The thought of a religious text condoning belting someone in the mouth. The picture of a righteous old Rabbi knocking out his jerk kids incisors. This is made even more amusing as many of the ornate illustrated haggadahs out there have illustrations of the four sons. My mother has a really fancy one that has painted pages. Man that kid looks like a jerk and MAN do I wanna punch his teeth out.

I stumbled on some interesting reading this year about an explanation of this all. Its from the Chabad Lubavitch. See in hebrew there is this concept of gematria. Sounds kinda like geometry right? Its actually numerology. Each hebrew letter translates to a numerical value. The sum of those letters means each word also had a numerical value. A wicked person is called a rasha in Hebrew. The word for a pure person is tzaddik. The numerical value of rasha is 570. The numerical value of tzaddik is 204. The difference between them is 366. "His teeth" in Hebrew is shinav. Its numerical value...366. So essentially telling you to "take out his teeth" is actually saying get past his wickedness to his purity.

Neat


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[info]sui_generis
2008-04-18 09:41 pm UTC (link)


So they want to pass down the idea that asking questions is "wicked" and if children do so they should be punched in the face?


Yikes!


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[info]larryv
2008-04-18 09:51 pm UTC (link)
No, the wise son and the simple son also ask questions. The wise son asks "In detail, what are all the laws and customs God commanded us for Passover". The simple son asks (rather simply) "Whats is all this about?". The one who doesn't know how to ask you "open the subject up with gentle encouragement".

Questions are a good and integral part of the Passover proceedings. But asking a question the way the wicked son did, excluding himself even though he is jewish and obligated to the commandments of Passover, is in bad form.

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[info]sui_generis
2008-04-18 09:53 pm UTC (link)


Ah, I see now.

CONTEXT!

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[info]nh_dori
2008-04-18 11:15 pm UTC (link)
Also, Em (mother) adds up to 41, and Av (father) adds up to 3. Yeled (child) adds up to 44, which is the sum of the mother and the father...

Spoooooooky. Yay Hebrew!

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